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TR-TR Bid Protests and Eligibility Challenges Under Law No. 4734: A Practical Guide for Foreign Tenderers in Türkiye
It should be noted that Türkiye has become one of the most active public procurement markets in its region, with … Read more
Beyond the Mutual-Defence Clause: The Industrial Cooperation Architecture Behind the Mecca Agreement
How the Türkiye–Saudi Arabia–Pakistan defence pact converts a deterrence headline into a defence-industrial market — and what foreign companies should … Read more
Dual-Use Trade Between the European Union and Türkiye: The Rules, the Paper, and the Advantage
The EU has rewritten its dual-use control list, opened a full evaluation of its export control regime, and sharpened its … Read more
The Sanctioning Russia Act of 2026: Türkiye Is Off the List Today — Here’s How to Make Sure It Stays That Way
A new bill, introduced in a fallen senator’s name, just replaced the version everyone had been tracking. The tariff mechanism … Read more
S.1241 Reaches the White House: The Exposure Window for Turkish Energy, Trade, and Banking Opens Now
The Sanctioning Russia Act is no longer a talking point. It is a bill with a Senate–White House agreement behind … Read more
The Two-Way Offset Table
Türkiye’s defence industry no longer merely absorbs industrial participation obligations — it writes them. For international primes, investors, and governments, … Read more
The 60-Day Window | What OFAC General License X Means for Turkish Energy Traders
On 22 June 2026, the United States Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) published Iran General License X (GL … Read more
Defence Offsets and the Turkish Inflection Point: Industrial Participation as Strategic and Legal Architecture
For most of their history, defence offsets have been treated by procurement officials and corporate counsel alike as a cost … Read more
Türkiye at the Crossroads: Geopolitical Risk, Defense Industry Opportunity, and the Legal Imperatives of a New Regional Order
A Strategic Intelligence Briefing | Aerospace, Defence & Sanctions Practice The conflict that erupted on 28 February 2026, when the … Read more
The possible future of Iran sanctions: a compliance-focused forecast for Türkiye and the region
Executive summary Iran-related sanctions have entered a distinctly harder phase for corporates and banks operating in Türkiye and its surrounding trade corridors, … Read more
US–Israel–Iran War, Energy-Market Shock Transmission, and Legal–Defense Constraints
Executive summary The current US–Israel–Iran crisis has escalated into overt interstate warfare with immediate, measurable effects on global energy prices … Read more
Legal Risk and Compliance Challenges of AI in Turkish Defense Programs
Türkiye’s defense sector is entering 2026 with an unprecedented push towards AI-driven and autonomous military systems, placing legal and compliance … Read more
