EN-US 
TR-TR EU Export Restrictions 2025: Dual-Use and Advanced Technology Export Restrictions
In its October 16, 2025 guidance, the European Commission clarified major expansions of EU export bans on Russia (and, by … Read more
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Türkiye’s Green Energy Project Financing Landscape 2025
International investors in Türkiye’s renewable energy sector face a rapidly evolving landscape of laws, financial tools, and sustainability obligations. This … Read more
Legal and Operational Risks of Engaging with Turkey’s State‑Affiliated Defense Sector
Introduction International defense contractors and investors eyeing opportunities in Türkiye’s growing defense sector should approach with caution. Turkey’s defense industry … Read more
From OECD Pressure to FCPA Heat: The Latest Enforcement Trends Turkish Boards Must Act Now
Global Anti‑Corruption Enforcement Trends in 2025 U.S. FCPA Enforcement: Global anti-bribery enforcement remains intense, with the United States leading in … Read more
Corruption Risks: What Turkish Companies Can Learn from International Enforcement Actions
Introduction – Geopolitical Context and Growing Compliance Pressures Globally Overview of Türkiye’s Domestic Corruption Challenges in 2025 Sector-Specific Vulnerabilities: Defense … Read more
Navigating Turkey’s Defense Industry Risks: Doing Business with Semi-State Contractors
Turkey’s booming defense industry has become an attractive arena for international contractors and investors, given its rapid growth and global … Read more
Sanctions and Arbitration at the Crossroads: Insights from Türkiye, Syria, and Iran
Introduction Sanctions have become one of the most frequently used instruments of international policy, shaping the contours of global trade … Read more
A Strategic Analysis of UK-Türkiye Defence Cooperation: Pros and Cons for the Turkish Defence Industry
1. Executive Summary This report provides a comprehensive analysis of the strategic defence relationship between the United Kingdom and Türkiye, … Read more
Dual-Use Technologies and Investment: Financing Projects Bridging Defense and Civilian Sectors in Türkiye
Introduction: The Strategic Imperative of Dual-Use Technologies in Türkiye Dual-use technologies, often abbreviated as DUST, refer to materials, equipment, software, … Read more
Capital Controls & Currency Risk: Can Türkiye’s FX Regime Support Bankable Projects?
As of August 2025, Türkiye’s project finance market remains one of the most active among emerging economies—but also one of … Read more
Rule of Law and Compliance Resilience: Türkiye’s Path Beyond Corruption and Sanctions
Introduction The events of August 2025 have once again placed corruption and governance challenges at the center of Türkiye’s compliance … Read more
From Diplomas to Defense: Corruption Scandals and Sanctions Scrutiny in Türkiye
Introduction The summer of August 2025 cast a stark light on the vulnerabilities of Türkiye’s governance framework: from the fake … Read more
