Turbo certificate (” Turbo”) is a derivative product that reacts with respect to an underlying asset is determined in advance. In comparison with direct investment to an underlying asset, Turbo certificates are riskier financial instruments that provides

Business world firstly threw master funds opinion into the pot in 2011. After two years, this attempt currently came into climax with government support. The structure of this mechanism has already determined that will provide 500 million TRY capitals to

In BOT project financing, it is generally the contractor, which takes full liability for the construction risks according to the commonly accepted rule that risks, should be borne by the party best able to take responsibility for them or manage them. The

In 2009, Directorate General of Civil Aviation launched a project that systematically decreases the existing or future damages of airport establishments on the environment and human health and to eliminate if possible. The attractive side of this project

Bitcoin is a form of digital currency, created and held electronically. In other words, it is an open source peer-to-peer electronic money and payment network introduced in 2009 by a software developer called Satoshi Nakamoto. Bitcoin is called a cryptocu

The hard situation in the market affecting market demand Projects, which are ideal for project financing, are those with predictable and stable cash flow patterns. Highway projects, power generation plants and high-speed rail fall into this category. The

In today’s economy, each passing day it gets more difficult for airlines to compete and survive only with their own resources and capabilities. New developments on information technologies, communication sector and cross-border economic activities force c