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Electricity market is considered the most competitive energy market in Turkey. Legal amendments since 2001 such as unboundling of public institutions, privatizations in market activities and opening of most of the market activities to private sector compa

Turkey is rapidly becoming a very important market player in its own territory with an ambitious target in energy sector. As it is seen from 2023 projection of Turkish government, renewable energy resources will come into prominence with highly concentrat

On 28th of September, California has passed Senate Bill No. 327 regarding Internet of Things (IoT). IoT can be briefly defined as a broad network in which many devices are sharing information by connecting with each other. As technology rapidly expands, c

ENTSO-E is a very essential step for uniting the EU Member States’ transmission grids. To define it briefly, it is the biggest Transmission System Operator throughout Europe. The ENTSO-E association has been established with the 3rd liberalization packa

Cloud computing is not merely a new concept, with big companies such as Google, Amazon and Apple offering their cloud services, it has now been used by more people for their personal reasons and lives, and also by more companies who want to enhance their

Due to the recent amendments in the Turkish Commercial Code and the equity principle between domestic and foreign investors, the number of established local and international companies has been increasing in recent years in Turkey. As a conclusion, the qu

With rapidly growing economy, Turkey has become one of the fastest growing energy markets in the world. Turkey has been experiencing rapid demand growth in all segments of the energy sector for decades. Turkey’s energy strategy is multi-dimensional. It

Today, in global cash flow around the world made multinational companies to think more on tax benefits and cost effectiveness before they invest in a country. Industrial zone, free trade zone, off-shore or whatever the legal name is “tax-exempt” areas of

As is known, Turkish energy sector has been in a liberalization process for a long time and compared to other energy markets, the electricity market is in the fore especially regarding the legislation. Recently, the eligible customer limit in electricity

In order to assess waste products, expand the utilization of renewable energy sources for generating electrical energy and benefit from these resources in a secure, economic and qualified manner with reducing greenhouse gas emissions, Renewable Energy Law

In the establishment process of a company, the question which comes to the fore first of all is where the company shall be established. Since the place of business of a company plays an essential role for an investor, he/she shall be informed about the ad

Company establishment in Turkey is one of the initially asked questions by an investor before start up of an investment project. Even if the establishment procedures are subject to the provisions of the Turkish Commercial Code (“TCC”), some terms and cond